The theories of social permute The theories of social remove judge to apologize or account for social deepen , they are a product of their while and are characterised by the prevailing views and ideologies of their duration. They result a generalisation to help us understand the nut around us and the relationship between things Theory chief(prenominal) ideas Strengths Weaknesses archaean evolutionary Based on the assumption that all societies damp from simple, small scale to complex, industrial and post industrial societies. cause process thought to be unilinear, based around Darwins evolution of the species idea All development was increase around the time when Britain was colonising unprocessed societies and bringing them there superior culture.
Fitted nicely at the time of colonialism Simple and works with established scientific theory Simple and ocean liner so able to describe industrialisation as come outA objurgation of prevailing ideology & political/ economicalal ambitions of colonial era Ethnocentric towards primitive societies Thought all careen was progress Described social diversity rather than explained it Modern Evolutionary Sees sociocultural evolution as the tendency for social structures to go bad more complex over time Process is multiliner and multifariousness occurs in varied ways and over different order Argues main source of change is a shift in subsistence/production resulting in greater productivity, turning to economic bare which goes to greater distributable wealthDoes attempt to explain change as the shift in productio! n Identifies change in multiliner Notes change is not necessary progressArgues that change will champion to increased productivity, resulting and more wealth Only implicated with economic change Generalises and over simplifies change Functionalist Talcott Parsons, Emile Durkheim and Robert Merton Assumed that as societies...If you involve to set out a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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